If you Fishing from a kayak. Then it is a hassle to use a paddle kayak when you go to a long distance fishing spot. Adding an electric trolling motor can make it even better.
Trolling motors are electric outboard engines that propel or pull fishing boats.
Using an electric trolling motor allows you to cruise quietly and effectively, making it easier to find the best fishing spots. No more strenuous paddling. With a trolling motor, you preserve energy for the main event: catching fish. These motors are light, simple to install, and environmentally beneficial.
Ready to update your kayak? Let’s look at why these motors are a must-have for any fishing fan.
Choosing The Right Trolling Motor on Your Kayak
Picking the right trolling motor for your fishing kayak can make a big difference in your fishing experience. Trolling motors help you move silently through the water. This helps you get closer to fish without scaring them away. But how do you choose the right one?
Motor Types
There are two main types of trolling motors: transom mount and bow mount. Transom mount motors attach to the back of your kayak. They are easier to install and use. Bow mount motors attach to the front of the kayak. They offer better control and maneuverability.
For beginners, a transom mount motor is a good choice. It is simple and effective. For more experienced anglers, a bow mount motor may be better. It provides precise control, which can be crucial in tight spots.
Power Requirements
The power of a trolling motor is measured in pounds of thrust. The amount of thrust you need depends on the size and weight of your kayak. Here is a simple table to help you:
Kayak Length
Thrust Needed
Up to 12 feet
30-40 pounds
12 to 16 feet
40-55 pounds
Over 16 feet
55-80 pounds
If you fish in strong currents or windy conditions, you may need more thrust. Battery life is another important factor. Most trolling motors use 12-volt batteries. But if you need more power, look for 24-volt or 36-volt systems. These provide more thrust and longer run times. Always match your motor’s voltage to your battery.
The Minn Kota Terrova has an easy-to-deploy system of fallaway ramps that slide the trolling motor into the water, as well as a spring-loaded Lift-Assist design for convenient storage. It is most popular with anglers because of its advanced features, durability, and ease of use. Spot-Lock GPS, which automatically keeps your position, making it excellent for fishing in one spot, and a Digital Maximizer, which maximizes battery life by reducing power consumption. With multiple control options available (like foot pedals, handheld remotes, and even smartphone connectivity, users enjoy precise and effortless navigation). Anglers like its energy efficiency, smooth operation, and ability to concentrate more on fishing than paddling.
Installing an electric trolling motor on your fishing kayak can seem daunting. With the right tools and clear steps, it can be straightforward. Below, you will find all the details you need for a smooth installation process.
Required Tools
Electric Drill
Screwdriver
Measuring Tape
Adjustable Wrench
Marine Sealant
Marker or Pencil
Mounting Brackets
Step-by-step Guide
Choose the Right Spot
Select the best spot for the motor. Usually, the stern is ideal. It provides balance and control.
Measure and Mark
Use the measuring tape to find the center of the stern. Mark the spot with a marker or pencil. This ensures the motor is aligned correctly.
Attach the Mounting Bracket
Place the mounting brackets on the marked spot. Use the electric drill to make pilot holes. Secure the brackets using the provided screws.
Apply Marine Sealant
Apply marine sealant around the holes. This prevents water from seeping in. Ensure a tight seal.
Mount the Motor
Attach the motor to the brackets. Tighten the bolts with the adjustable wrench. Ensure the motor is secure and firm.
Connect the Wiring
Connect the motor to the battery. Follow the wiring diagram provided with the motor. Ensure all connections are tight and secure.
Test the Motor
Turn on the motor to check its operation. Ensure it runs smoothly. Make any adjustments if needed.
Following these steps ensures a smooth installation process. Enjoy better control and longer fishing trips with your new electric trolling motor.
Battery Selection
Selecting the right battery for your electric trolling motor is crucial. It determines the performance and longevity of your fishing kayak adventures. Below, we dive into the different types of batteries and their capacity considerations.
Battery Types
There are three main types of batteries used for electric trolling motors:
Lead-Acid Wet-Cell: These are the most common and affordable. They require regular maintenance and should be kept upright.
AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat): These are sealed, maintenance-free, and can be mounted in various positions. They are more expensive than lead-acid wet-cell batteries.
Lithium-Ion: These offer longer lifespans and faster charging times. They are lightweight but come with a higher price tag.
Capacity Considerations
When choosing a battery, consider its capacity, which is measured in amp hours (Ah). Higher Ah means longer run time.
Battery Type
Average Capacity (Ah)
Suitability
Lead-Acid Wet-Cell
70-100 Ah
Short to moderate trips
AGM
80-100 Ah
Moderate to long trips
Lithium-Ion
100-150 Ah
Long trips
To calculate the required battery capacity:
Determine the motor’s amp draw (check the manual).
Estimate your daily usage hours.
Multiply the amp draw by usage hours to get the total Ah needed.
For example, if your motor draws 20 amps and you plan to fish for 5 hours:
20 amps x 5 hours = 100 Ah
Choose a battery with at least 100 Ah capacity for this scenario.
Mounting Options
Mounting an electric trolling motor on your fishing kayak can greatly enhance your fishing experience. The choice of mounting option significantly impacts the motor’s performance and your kayak’s maneuverability. Below, we explore two popular mounting options: Transom Mount and Bow Mount.
Transom Mount
A transom mount is attached to the back of the kayak. This mounting option is favored for its simplicity and ease of use.
Ease of Installation: Most transom mounts are easy to install with basic tools.
Steering Control: Provides straightforward control, ideal for beginners.
Cost-Effective: Generally cheaper than bow mounts.
Transom mounts work well with smaller kayaks and are great for fishing in calm waters. Ensure the mount is secure to avoid any mishaps during your trip.
Bow Mount
The bow mount is located at the front of the kayak. This type of mount offers several advantages for more seasoned anglers.
Enhanced Maneuverability: Provides better control and precision.
Advanced Features: Often comes with features like foot pedals and remote controls.
Sturdiness: Generally more durable and stable.
Bow mounts are ideal for larger kayaks and rougher waters. They may require more skill to install and use but offer superior performance.
Maintenance Tips
Maintaining your electric trolling motor for your fishing kayak is crucial. Proper care ensures the motor’s longevity and efficiency. Regular maintenance prevents breakdowns and keeps you on the water longer. Below are some essential maintenance tips to help you take care of your trolling motor.
Routine Checks
Performing routine checks on your trolling motor is vital. Inspect the propeller for any damage or debris. Clean it regularly to avoid any blockages. Check the wiring for any signs of wear and tear. Ensure all connections are secure to prevent any electrical issues.
Inspect the propeller for damage or debris.
Check the wiring for wear and tear.
Ensure all electrical connections are secure.
Examine the battery and its terminals. Clean any corrosion using a mixture of baking soda and water. Ensure the battery is fully charged before each use. A well-maintained battery ensures your motor runs efficiently.
Check
Frequency
Propeller
Before each trip
Wiring
Monthly
Battery
Before each trip
Storage Advice
Proper storage is key to maintaining your trolling motor. Store the motor in a dry and cool place. Avoid extreme temperatures as they can damage the motor. Disconnect the battery before storing to prevent any power drainage.
Store in a dry and cool place.
Avoid extreme temperatures.
Disconnect the battery before storing.
Cover the motor with a motor cover or a plastic bag to protect it from dust and dirt. Store the battery separately in a cool, dry place. These storage tips will help prolong the life of your trolling motor.
By following these simple maintenance tips, you can ensure your electric trolling motor stays in top condition. Happy fishing!
Enhancing Performance
Enhancing performance in your fishing kayak can make a big difference. A reliable electric trolling motor offers a smoother ride and better control. This means more time focusing on your catch rather than paddling. Let’s explore how you can boost your motor’s performance.
Propeller Upgrades
Upgrading the propeller motor can increase your kayak’s speed. High-quality propellers reduce drag and improve thrust. This makes your kayak move faster and more smoothly. Choose a propeller designed for your motor model for the best results. Stainless steel propellers last longer and handle rough conditions well.
Speed Controls
Speed controls are essential for a good fishing experience. They allow you to adjust your speed based on the water conditions. Variable speed controls offer more precise adjustments. This helps in maintaining a steady speed, which is crucial for fishing. Digital speed controls provide better performance and battery life.
Safety Measures
Using an electric trolling motor on your fishing kayak can enhance your experience. But safety should always be your top priority. Following these safety measures ensures a smooth and secure trip on the water.
Essential Gear
Carrying the right gear is crucial. Here are some essentials:
Personal Flotation Device (PFD): Always wear a life jacket.
Whistle: Use this to signal for help.
First Aid Kit: For minor injuries and emergencies.
Navigation Lights: Important for low visibility conditions.
Waterproof Bag: Keeps your essentials dry.
These items can be lifesavers in unexpected situations. Make sure they are easily accessible.
Emergency Procedures
Knowing what to do in an emergency can make a big difference.
Stay Calm: Panicking can worsen the situation.
Assess the Situation: Check for injuries and assess the damage.
Signal for Help: Use your whistle or a signal device.
Use Your PFD: Ensure everyone is wearing a life jacket.
Stay with Your Kayak: It’s easier to spot a kayak than a swimmer.
Practice these procedures regularly to stay prepared. Being proactive about safety keeps your fishing trips enjoyable.
Top Trolling Motor Brands
Choosing the right trolling motor for your fishing kayak can be challenging. Top trolling motor brands offer various options tailored to your needs. This section explores the best brands to help you make an informed decision.
Brand Comparison
Several brands stand out in the trolling motor market. Minn Kota, Newport Vessels, and MotorGuide are popular choices. Each brand offers unique features and benefits.
Minn Kota is known for durability and advanced technology. Their motors often include GPS and spot-lock features. Newport Vessels provides high-quality motors at a budget-friendly price. Their motors are also lightweight, making them easy to transport. MotorGuide focuses on precision control and ease of use. They offer a range of motors suitable for different water conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is An Electric Trolling Motor?
An electric trolling motor is a self-contained unit. It includes an electric motor, propeller, and controls. It’s used to propel fishing kayaks quietly.
How Do You Install A Trolling Motor On A Kayak?
To install a trolling motor, first, choose a suitable mount. Secure it to the kayak, then attach the motor. Ensure all connections are tight.
What Are The Benefits Of Using A Trolling Motor?
Using a trolling motor provides effortless navigation. It reduces paddling fatigue and allows stealthy movement. This is ideal for fishing.
How Long Does A Trolling Motor Battery Last?
Battery life depends on usage and battery type. On average, it lasts 6-8 hours. Higher capacity batteries can extend this duration.
Conclusion
Choosing the right electric trolling motor enhances your fishing kayak experience. It offers smooth, quiet, and efficient movement on water. Consider factors like battery life, thrust, and ease of use. These elements ensure a pleasant and successful fishing trip. Research and select a motor that fits your needs and budget.
Enjoy the tranquility of the water while reeling in your next big catch. Happy fishing!
This is Opu Bormon a full time Blogger & Content Creator & SEO Expert. I am here to assaist you to find and choice right Kayak & provide Kayaking tips.
